Demand for 8th Central Pay Commission: Confederation Makes a Strong Appeal to PM
The Confederation of Central Government Employees and Workers, representing over 7 lakh Central Government employees across various departments, has submitted a formal request to the Prime Minister on December 11, 2024, urging the immediate constitution of the 8th Central Pay Commission (CPC)​.
The Confederation emphasized the critical need for a wage revision, citing factors like rising inflation, erosion of real wages, post-pandemic economic challenges, and the increasing cost of living. The request, accompanied by a detailed note, underlines the necessity for timely intervention to address employee welfare and ensure effective governance.
Key Highlights of the Confederation’s Letter
- Long Gap Since the Last Revision
- The 7th Central Pay Commission implemented wage revisions effective January 1, 2016.
- As of July 1, 2024, the Dearness Allowance (DA) entitlement has crossed 53%, highlighting the steep rise in inflation over the last nine years​.
- Despite growing economic challenges, employees have had to endure a 10-year wage revision cycle.
- Significant Erosion of Real Wages
- The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated the economic strain, with prices of both essential and non-essential commodities surging sharply.
- High inflation rates, averaging 5.5%, have reduced the purchasing power of salaries, leaving employees struggling to maintain a decent standard of living​.
- Comparisons with Other Sectors
- Public Sector Units (PSUs) and bank employees receive wage revisions every five years.
- Central Government employees, however, face a 10-year cycle, which is increasingly unsustainable given the economic pressures​.
- Doubling of Household Expenditure
- According to NSSO data, per capita monthly household consumption expenditure has more than doubled from 2011-12 to 2022-23, driven by inflation and rising living costs​.
- While expenses have soared, wage growth has not kept pace, leading to financial stress for employees and pensioners.
- India’s Growing Economic Strength
- The Confederation noted that India is poised to become the third-largest economy globally by 2027, surpassing Japan and Germany, with GDP projected to exceed $5 trillion​.
- Given this strong economic outlook, the government is well-positioned to ensure fair and timely wage revisions.
- Social Responsibility of the Government
- As a model employer, the Government of India has a duty to provide a comfortable living standard for its workforce.
- Employees play a pivotal role in implementing government programs and policies, ensuring benefits reach the common man.
- Importance of Attracting Talent
- A competitive pay structure is essential to attract and retain the best talent in government service.
- The Confederation stressed that talented employees are crucial for delivering good leadership and effective governance​.
Key Insights from the Detailed Note
The detailed note enclosed with the Confederation’s letter further expanded on the economic and social arguments:
- Impact of Inflation on Wages
- Over the past decade, inflation has steadily eroded the real value of wages, disproportionately impacting employees and pensioners.
- Employees now struggle to maintain basic living standards, with rising prices of goods, services, and housing adding to their burden.
- Wage Parity with PSUs and Banks
- The Confederation highlighted that wage revisions in PSUs and banks occur every five years to align with inflation.
- Central Government employees, however, are subject to a 10-year wage revision cycle, which fails to address economic realities​.
- Living Wages and Economic Responsibility
- The Confederation emphasized that employees deserve a living wage that reflects the current economic conditions.
- A revised pay structure would not only improve living standards but also boost morale and productivity.
- Employee Expectations and Trust
- Citing observations from the Supreme Court, the Confederation reminded the government that employees’ legitimate aspirations must not be disregarded.
- A fair and timely wage revision fosters trust and ensures that employees feel valued​.
- The Role of Central Government Employees
- Employees form the backbone of the government, implementing policies and delivering services to the public.
- Ensuring their financial well-being is critical for achieving good governance and effective policy execution.
Confederation’s Call for Immediate Action
The Confederation concluded its plea with a clear demand:
- Constitute the 8th Central Pay Commission without further delay to address the wage erosion caused by inflation and rising costs.
- Act swiftly to ensure Central Government employees and pensioners receive fair compensation and are empowered to work effectively​.
India’s Economic Context and Paying Capacity
The note also pointed to India’s strong economic performance, highlighting:
- IMF projections indicating India’s ascent to the world’s third-largest economy.
- The government’s paying capacity is more than adequate to meet employee expectations, especially in light of economic growth​.
View the Confederation’s letter:
